Possible competitive coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity in
- 19 December 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 65 (2) , 020510
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.65.020510
Abstract
We have measured magnetizations of the ferromagnet which shows superconductivity in a narrow external pressure range, in the ferromagnetic state. When P is close to in the superconducting phase, the ac magnetic susceptibility indicates a peak-anomaly associated with the ferromagnetic transition and an imperfect superconducting shielding effect. As P increases away from the peak anomaly becomes substantially broad and obscure, while the diamagnetic susceptibility approaches a perfect superconducting shielding. We have also observed that a saturation magnetization at low temperature shows a steep decrease with increasing P in the superconducting state. From these observations, we suggest that the superconductivity coexists in a competitive way with the ferromagnetism; as P increases, a volume fraction of the superconducting state grows over the system, while the ferromagnetic ordering possibly becomes spatially inhomogeneous.
Keywords
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