Cytological effects of some organophosphorus pesticides. II Meiotic effects.
- 1 January 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by International Society of Cytology in CYTOLOGIA
- Vol. 50 (1) , 199-211
- https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.50.199
Abstract
THe meiotic effects of 8 organophosphorus pesticides (Anthio, diazinon, Dursban, Ekalux, methylparathion, phendal, Rogor and Sumithion) were studied in barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. C164). Seed soak and spray treatments were conducted. Critical analysis of pollen mother cells (PMC) of treated plants revealed chromosomal aberrations including multivalents and univalents, stickiness and despiralization at metaphase-I whereas chromatin bridges, lagging chromosomes and mis/non-orientation of chromosomes were observed at anaphase-I. The cyto/chromotoxic effects as observed by spraying the plants with various pesticides were same as above. However, the frequency of aberrant PMC was comparatively less as compared to that of seed treated plants. The statistical analysis revealed that dose-response curve was linear; there was a positive correlation between the concentration of the pesticide and the aberrations.This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Cytogenetic hazards from agricultural chemicalsMutation Research/Genetic Toxicology, 1980