Temporally Dynamic Reproductive Strategies and the Concept of R- and K-Selection

Abstract
Numerous organisms inhabiting variable environments exhibit temporally dynamic reproductive strategies. Populations of such organisms demonstrate considerable variation in reproductive effort associated with environmental changes and thus shift between relative r- and K-positions on the r-K continuum. Failure to consider such dynamic strategies can result in misleading comparisons of populations and in incorrect interpretations of life-history strategies and corresponding selective pressures.