Major O‐glycosylated sialoglycoproteins of human hematopoietic cells: Differentiation antigens with poorly understood functions
- 1 May 1988
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
- Vol. 37 (1) , 91-105
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.240370109
Abstract
All human hematopoietic cells seem to contain a major, heavily O‐glycosylated sialoglycoprotein. Glycophorin A is specific for the erythroid lineage of cells, and leukocytes have a major sialoglycoprotein, also called leukosialin or sialophorin. Cell differentiation results in patterns of O‐glycosylation in these proteins, which reflect the stage of differentiation within a cell lineage as well as lineage specificity. The altered carbohydrate compositions may influence the interactions of the cells with external ligands. Healthy individuals lacking glycophorin A in their red cells are known, whereas a deficiency of the leukocyte sialoglycoprotein may result in immunological disease. Although little is known about the physiological functions of these proteins, they form interesting models for studies on regulation of glyco‐sylation, biosynthesis of O‐glycosylated glyoproteins, and function of cell surface receptors.Keywords
This publication has 58 references indexed in Scilit:
- Biosynthesis of human sialophorins and analysis of the polypeptide coreBiochemistry, 1987
- Glycophorin a on normal and leukemia cells detected by monoclonal antibodies, including a new monoclonal antibody reactive with glycophorins A and BMolecular Immunology, 1985
- Identification of the major human sialoglycoprotein from red cells, glycophorin AM, as the receptor for Escherichia coli IH 11165 and characterization of the receptor siteEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1985
- The large sialoglycoprotein of human lymphocytes. II. Biochemical featuresEuropean Journal of Immunology, 1985
- Characterization of a human lymphocyte surface sialoglycoprotein that is defective in Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1984
- HEL Cells: A New Human Erythroleukemia Cell Line with Spontaneous and Induced Globin ExpressionScience, 1982
- K562 human leukaemic cells synthesise embryonic haemoglobin in response to haeminNature, 1979
- cell surface glycoproteins of murine cytotoxic T lymphocytes. I. T 145, a new cell surface glycoprotein selectively expressed on Ly 1-2(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytesThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Surface glycoprotein patterns of normal and malignant human lymphoid cells. I. T cells, T blasts and leukemic T cell linesInternational Journal of Cancer, 1977
- Surface glycoprotein patterns of normal and malignant human lymphoid cells. II. B cells, B blasts and epstein‐barr virus (EBV)‐positive and ‐negative B lymphoid cell linesInternational Journal of Cancer, 1977