Photosensitized polymerization of maleimide
- 1 January 1970
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in Transactions of the Faraday Society
- Vol. 66, 2612-2621
- https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9706602612
Abstract
The free-radical polymerization of maleimide photosensitized (λ= 4358 Å) by manganese carbonyl in the presence of carbon tetrachloride has been studied at 30°C. Kinetic observations have shown that the quantum efficiency of initiation is close to unity and that chain-termination is first-order in propagating radical concentration. Termination is strongly base-catalyzed and is subject to a deuterium isotope effect (kH t/kD t= 1.2). On the basis of these and other observations a detailed mechanism of termination is proposed involving formation of non-propagating succinimidyl radicals, which probably disproportionate with growing chains. We also report a (number-average molecular weight, intrinsic viscosity) relationship for polymaleimide in N,N-formdimethylamide at 30°C.Keywords
This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: