Grading Distractor-Identification Tests
- 1 June 1981
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Psychometrika
- Vol. 46 (2) , 129-137
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02293893
Abstract
On distractor-identification tests students mark as many distractors as possible on each test item. A grading scale is developed for this type testing. The scale is optimal in that it is the unique scale giving an unbiased estimate of the student's “true score”, i.e., the score that would result if no guessing occurred. If the test is administered as a usual multiple choice test and graded using the usual correction for guessing scale, the expected item score is the same as for the distractor-identification testing using the optimal grading scale. However, the variance of the item score is shown to be less for distractor-identification testing than for usual multiple choice testing under certain conditions.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Subset Selection Technique for Scoring Items on a Multiple Choice TestPsychometrika, 1979
- INHIBITING BLIND GUESSING: THE EFFECT OF INSTRUCTIONSJournal of Educational Measurement, 1976
- A COMPARISON OF SEVERAL METHODS OF ASSESSING PARTIAL KNOWLEDGE IN MULTIPLE‐CHOICE TESTS: II. TESTING PROCEDURES*Journal of Educational Measurement, 1975
- ELIMINATION SCORING: AN EMPIRICAL EVALUATIONJournal of Educational Measurement, 1971
- METHODS FOR DISCRIMINATING LEVELS OF PARTIAL KNOWLEDGE CONCERNING A TEST ITEMBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 1965
- Overcorrection for Guessing in Multiple-Choice Test ScoringThe Journal of Educational Research, 1962
- The Assessment of Partial KnowledgeEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1956