Magnetically Induced Cholesteric to Nematic Phase Transition in Liquid Crystals

Abstract
We optically observe the untwisting and alignment, along an applied magnetic field, of high-pitch cholesteric liquid crystals, mixtures of para-azoxyanisole and cholesteryl esters. The results agree quantitatively with de Gennes's predictions and allow a determination of the twist elastic constant of pure para-azoxyanisole.

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