The mouse homolog of the hst/k-FGF gene is adjacent to int-2 and is activated by proviral insertion in some virally induced mammary tumors.
- 1 August 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 86 (15) , 5678-5682
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.86.15.5678
Abstract
The fibroblast growth factor-related protooncogenes, int-2 and hst/k-FGF, are within 17 kilobase pairs of one another on mouse chromosome 7 and are in the same transcriptional orientation. Approximately 70% of tumors induced in BR6 mice by mouse mammary tumor virus have proviral insertions adjacent to the int-2 gene. We find that the murine homolog of the hst/k-FGF gene can also be transcriptionally activated by the insertion of mouse mammary tumor virus DNA either upstream or downstream of the gene. In most tumors, only one of these adjacent genes is activated, but in some cases both genes are expressed. One of the hst-expressing tumors also has a virally activated int-3 gene. At least five distinct cellular genes (int-1, -2, -3, -4, and hst/k-FGF) can therefore contribute, either singly or in concert, to the development of histologically indistinguishable mammary tumors in mice infected by mouse mammary tumor virus.This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Differential expression of two homologous and clustered oncogenes, Hst1 and Int-2, during differentiation of F9 cellsBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1988
- Human HST1 (HSTF1) gene maps to chromosome band 11q13 and coamplifies with the INT2 gene in human cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1988
- CHROMOSOMAL LOCALIZATION OF THE HST ONCOGENE AND ITS CO-AMPLIFICATION WITH THE INT-2 ONCOGENE IN A HUMAN-MELANOMA1988
- Amplification of the int-2 gene in primary human breast tumors.1988
- Genomic sequence of hst, a transforming gene encoding a protein homologous to fibroblast growth factors and the int-2-encoded protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1987
- An oncogene isolated by transfection of Kaposi's sarcoma DNA encodes a growth factor that is a member of the FGF familyCell, 1987
- Isolation of a rearranged human transforming gene following transfection of Kaposi sarcoma DNA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1987
- cDNA sequence of human transforming gene hst and identification of the coding sequence required for transforming activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1987
- Potential oncogene product related to growth factorsNature, 1987
- Characterization and chromosome assignment of the human homolog of int-2, a potential proto-oncogene.Molecular and Cellular Biology, 1986