Patterns of Environmental Adjustments Underlying Measured Cognitive Complexity and Field Independence in Men and Women
- 1 February 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Perceptual and Motor Skills
- Vol. 44 (1) , 99-112
- https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.99
Abstract
73 male and 72 female college students completed several measures delineating aspects of the relationships they perceived between themselves and their social and physical environment, as well as cognitive complexity and field-independence measures. Correlational and cluster analysis showed complexity and field independence occurred within differing patterns of self-environment relations for men and women. Differing implications for the simultaneous development of verbal and non-verbal analytic cognitive styles in men and women were suggested by the findings. Results emphasized an ecological approach to cognitive styles as necessary for understanding the information processes underlying the styles themselves as well as their adjustive implications for men and women.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Comparison of Measures of Cognitive ComplexitySociometry, 1974
- Integrative Complexity: An Approach to Individuals and Groups as Information-Processing SystemsAdministrative Science Quarterly, 1969
- Brief Report : Measures Of Cognitive StructureMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1966
- Expressive Self-Testing in DrivingHuman Organization, 1966
- Evaluation of Group and Individual Forms of Embedded-Figures Measures of Field-Independence 1Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1964
- Differentiation: Studies of development.Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1962
- Parental identification, acceptance of authority, and within-sex differences in cognitive behavior.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1960