A planarized multilevel interconnect scheme with embedded low-dielectric-constant polymers for sub-quarter-micron applications

Abstract
The new embedded polymer structure combines the advantages of SiO/sub 2/ and low dielectric constant of polymeric materials. The interconnect performance is improved through line-to-line capacitance reduction by utilizing polymer only between tightly spaced lines. Double-level-metal interconnect structures have been successfully fabricated using a variety of low-dielectric-constant insulators. The new multilevel interconnect scheme alleviates many of the integration and reliability problems associated with polymers, and can be easily adopted to standard production process.

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