Demographic and clinical characteristics as predictors of readmission: A one-year follow-up
- 1 October 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Clinical Psychology
- Vol. 34 (4) , 833-838
- https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(197810)34:4<833::aid-jclp2270340403>3.0.co;2-u
Abstract
Follows up an earlier investigation in which demographic and clinical characteristics of psychiatric patients were used to predict readmission within 3 months of discharge. In the initial study, stepwise multiple regression analysis identified six variables as the optimal set of predictors for readmission within 3 months of discharge: type of discharge, number of prior psychiatric hospitalizations, race, suicide attempt within 1 month of admission, subjective report of depression upon admission, and occupational level (R = 0.452). In the present study the same sample was followed up at 1 year after discharge, and demographic and clinical variables were used to predict readmission within 1 year of discharge. Stepwise multiple regression analysis identified three variables as the optimal set of predictors for readmission within 1 year of discharge: past history of suicidal behavior, subjective report of depression upon admission, and number of prior psychiatric hospitalizations. Changes in predictors as a function of lenght of follow-up period are considered, and implications of the findings for identifying high-risk readmission candidates are discussed.This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Drug and Sociotherapy in the Aftercare of Schizophrenic PatientsArchives of General Psychiatry, 1974
- Therapeutic failures: Patients who return within 30 days of hospital dischargePsychiatric Quarterly, 1973
- Demographic characteristics as predictors of recidivism and posthospital employment.Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1973
- The use of unobtrusive measures in mental health research.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
- Demographic characteristics as predictors of posthospital employment and readmission.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973
- Efficacy of psychiatric rehabilitation.Psychological Bulletin, 1972
- Use of a biographical inventory to predict schizophrenics' posthospital employment and readmission.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1972
- Sensitivity Training and Social WorkSocial Work, 1968
- Prediction of length of stay out of the hospital for released psychiatric patients.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1964
- Trial Visit Adjustment IndexArchives of General Psychiatry, 1963