Metabolism of Hempa Uniformly Labeled with C14 in Male House Flies13
- 1 December 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Economic Entomology
- Vol. 60 (6) , 1623-1631
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/60.6.1623
Abstract
When hempa was uniformly labeled with C14 and its metabolism in male house flies, Musca domestica L., was studied, total recovery of radioactivity from treated flies and their excreta was about 90%. The recovery of radioactivity from respiratory CO2 was only 1.25% of the injected 5.71 μg of C14-hempa/fly during the first 24 hours. Radiometric and colorimetric determinations indicated that 2.5-3 hours after treatment, treated flies retained 50% of the dose and that at the end of 24 hours they retained about 2-3% of the dose. The treated flies were 50% sterile 4 hours 45 minutes after treatment and completely sterile about 7 hours after treatment. The only major metabolite of hempa found in treated flies and in their excreta was pentamethylphosphoric triamide. Unchanged hempa and its metabolite were separated from the extracts of treated flies and their excreta by thin-layer chromatography, gas-liquid chromatography, and radiochromatography. For identification, the 2 compounds were isolated by thin-layer chromatography, and their structure was confirmed by infrared spectroscopy.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Fate of Tepa Uniformly Labeled with C14 in Male House Flies23Journal of Economic Entomology, 1966
- Toxicity of Hexamethylphosphoramide in RatsNature, 1966
- Chemosterilization and Mating Behavior of Male House FliesJournal of Economic Entomology, 1965
- Quantitative Effects of Tepa, Metepa, and Apholate on Sterilization of Male House Flies1Journal of Economic Entomology, 1964
- Insect Chemosterilants with Low Toxicity for MammalsScience, 1964
- Effect of Sesamex on Toxicities of Individual Pyrethrins1Journal of Economic Entomology, 1962
- Phosphorus Assay in Column ChromatographyJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1959