Theophylline and Serum Electrolytes
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- Published by American College of Physicians in Annals of Internal Medicine
- Vol. 104 (1) , 134-135
- https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-104-1-134_2
Abstract
To the editor: In the June issue Kearny and coworkers (1) describe a patient with severe hypokalemia who had plasma theophylline levels far in the toxic range. Their animal model also showed a significant fall in plasma potassium levels at theophylline levels above 40 mg/L. We, however, have observed that theophylline at plasma levels within the therapeutic range of 10 to 20 mg/L can cause a significant drop in plasma potassium levels in humans. Theophylline, 6 to 7 mg/kg body weight, was given intravenously in 20 minutes to seven patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. They had not used theophyllineKeywords
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