Observation of Excitons in a Molecular Liquid: Specular Reflection Spectrum of αMethylnaphthalene

Abstract
The normal-incidence specular-reflection spectrum of liquid αmethylnaphthalene was obtained for the wavelength region from 215 to 400 nm. Comparison of the Kramers-Kronig transform of the reflection spectrum with the absorption spectrum of αmethylnaphthalene is cyclohexane shows the bands of the neat-liquid spectrum shift to lower energy and display significant broadening. These effects support the existence of excitons in molecular liquids.