Unfavored Factors for AllowedβTransitions

Abstract
Unfavored factors U, that is, ratios of computed-to-observed transition probabilities, are tabulated in a systematic manner for allowed β transitions in the strict jj coupling scheme. The introduction of many-particle wave functions lowers the gap between favored and unfavored transitions, but does not eliminate it. The systematics brings out clearly the role of configuration interaction through a strong correlation between the U factors and the expected purity of the shell-model wave functions. The matrix elements for even-A nuclei are on the average larger than those for odd-A nuclei and thus explain without any new hypothesis the lower average ft values for the even-A group.

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