Deep Lyαimaging of two ${\vec{z}}$ = 2.04 GRB host galaxy fields
Open Access
- 31 May 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by EDP Sciences in Astronomy & Astrophysics
- Vol. 388 (2) , 425-438
- https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20020427
Abstract
We report on the results of deep narrow-band Lyα and broad-band U and I imaging of the fields of two Gamma-Ray bursts at redshift (GRB 000301C and GRB 000926). We find that the host galaxy of GRB 000926 is an extended (more than 2 arcsec), strong Lyα emitter with a rest-frame equivalent width of 71 Å. The galaxy consists of two main components and several fainter knots. GRB 000926 occurred in the western component, whereas most of the Lyα luminosity (about 65%) originates in the eastern component. Using archival HST images of the host galaxy we measure the spectral slopes () of the two components to (east) and (west). This implies that both components contain at most small amounts of dust, consistent with the observed strong Lyα emission. The western component has a slightly redder colour than the eastern component, suggesting the presence of at least some dust. We do not detect the host galaxy of GRB 000301C in neither Lyα emission nor in U and I broad-band images. The strongest limit comes from combining the narrow and U-band imaging where we infer a limit of (2σ limit per arcsec2). The upper limits on the Lyα flux implies a Lyα equivalent width upper limit of ~150 Å. We find eleven and eight other galaxies with excess emission in the narrow filter in the fields of GRB 000301C and GRB 000926 respectively. These galaxies are candidate Lyα emitting galaxies in the environment of the host galaxies. Based on these detections we conclude that GRB 000926 occurred in one of the strongest centres of star formation within several Mpc, whereas GRB 000301C occurred in an intrinsically very faint galaxy far from being the strongest centre of star formation in its galactic environment. Under the hypothesis that GRBs trace star formation, the wide range of GRB host galaxy luminosities implies a very steep faint end slope of the high redshift galaxy luminosity function.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 59 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Observed Offset Distribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts from Their Host Galaxies: A Robust Clue to the Nature of the ProgenitorsThe Astronomical Journal, 2002
- Intracluster Planetary Nebulae in Virgo: Photometric Selection, Spectroscopic Validation, and Cluster DepthThe Astronomical Journal, 2002
- The extraordinarily bright optical afterglow of GRB 991208 and its host galaxyAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
- Progenitors of Gamma-Ray BurstsProgress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, 2001
- Multiwavelength Observations of Dusty Star Formation at Low and High RedshiftThe Astrophysical Journal, 2000
- The Host Galaxy of GRB 990123The Astrophysical Journal, 1999
- High-[CLC][ITAL]z[/ITAL][/CLC] L[CLC]y[/CLC]α Emitters. I. A Blank-Field Search for Objects near Redshift [CLC][ITAL]z[/ITAL][/CLC] = 3.4 in and around the Hubble Deep Field and the Hawaii Deep Field SSA 22The Astronomical Journal, 1998
- SExtractor: Software for source extractionAstronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 1996
- Absolute flux calibration of optical spectrophotometric standard starsThe Astronomical Journal, 1994
- Calculations of Level Populations for the Low Levels of Hydrogenic Ions in Gaseous NebulaeMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1971