Effects of Material Inhomogeneities on Ultrasonic Measurements: The Problem and a Solution
- 1 December 1979
- book chapter
- Published by ASTM International
Abstract
Most ultrasonic measurements of materials involve the generation of an acoustic wave and the propagation of that wave from a transducer through a coupling medium to a specimen under test. After interacting with the specimen, the wave propagates through the coupling medium to a receiving transducer and is converted to an electrical signal. The information presented to the observer by the electrical signal depends on each element of the system.In this paper, we examine the role that the receiving transducer plays in ultrasonic measurements. The phase-sensitive nature of conventional receiving transducers has, for the most part, been neglected in nondestructive evaluations. This is shown to lead to significant data misinterpretation.A new acoustoelectric transducer (AET) has been developed which is phase insensitive. Comparative data obtained with both conventional and AET transducers are presented and discussed. The AET is shown to produce more accurate measurements for the cases investigated.This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Phase insensitive acoustoelectric transducerThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1978
- Application of an Ultrasonic Phase Insensitive Receiver to Material MeasurementsPublished by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) ,1977
- Use of a Power-Sensitive Detector in Pulse-Attenuation MeasurementsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1966
- Elastic Wave Propagation in Piezoelectric SemiconductorsJournal of Applied Physics, 1962
- Experimental Study of Diffraction and Waveguide Effects in Ultrasonic Attenuation MeasurementsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1961
- Ultrasonic Attenuation by Free Carriers in GermaniumPhysical Review B, 1957