Early myoelectrical activity changes during gastric or duodenal ulceration in dogs
- 1 July 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Digestive Diseases and Sciences
- Vol. 32 (7) , 737-742
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01296140
Abstract
Antroduodenal myoelectric activity and gastric transmural potential difference were recorded before and during fundic, antral, or duodenal ulceration in dogs. Gastric injury was obtained by electrocoagulation of the fundic or antral mucosa. Duodenal ulceration was induced by cysteamine injection which was accompanied by nausea or vomiting. Both antral electrocoagulation and cysteamine injection were also accompanied by antral dysrhythmia and a transient decrease of the gastric transmural potential difference. Effects of antral electrocoagulation were prevented by selective vagotomy. Since antral dysrhythmia disappeared as soon as the antral or duodenal ulcers became active, ie, within three days and 24 hr respectively, it is suggested that antral dysrhythmia is the result of antroduodenal stimulation and could thus not be assessed as a criterion of active ulceration.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Somatostatin depletion by cysteamine: mechanism and implication for duodenal ulceration.1985
- Glucagon-evoked gastric dysrhythmias in humans shown by an improved electrogastrographic techniqueGastroenterology, 1985
- Computer-aided analysis of gastrointestinal myoelectric activityJournal of Biomedical Engineering, 1985
- Abnormalities of interdigestive motility complex and increased duodenogastric reflux in gastric ulcer patientsDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 1985
- Correlations between transmural gastric potential difference and a well-known mathematical model.1984
- Study of Electromechanical Activity of the Stomach in Humans and in Dogs With Particular Attention to TachygastriaGastroenterology, 1984
- Gastrointestinal myoelectric activity disturbances in gastric ulcer disease in rats and dogsDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 1980
- The incompetent pyloric sphincterDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 1976
- Antral motility in patients with gastric ulcerDigestive Diseases and Sciences, 1966
- Functional Significance of Gastric Mucosal Barrier to SodiumGastroenterology, 1964