Antisaccadic eye movements and attentional asymmetry in schizophrenia in three Pacific populations
- 1 October 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
- Vol. 94 (4) , 258-265
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09858.x
Abstract
Antisaccadic eye movements were examined in 50 patients with schizophrenia and in 77 controls in three Pacific populations, namely New Zealand, Palau and Papua New Guinea. Despite the great biocultural variation encompassed by these three populations, schizophrenic patients made significantly more antisaccadic-errors than controls (36% vs. 13%), as has been demonstrated previously in other populations. This neurocognitive deficit may be consistent with frontal lobe dysfunction in schizophrenia. In addition, patients with schizophrenia made significantly more errors than expected when the target was presented in the right visual field (RVF). This trend was observed in patients from all three study areas, and was not seen in any of the control populations. Antisaccadic test performance in schizophrenia may be influenced by lateralized (left hemisphere) neuroanatomical impairment.Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Précis ofImages of MindBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 1995
- Schizophrenia – a Brain Disease? a Critical Review of Structural and Functional Cerebral Abnormality in the DisorderThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1995
- The American Academy of Optometry??s New President January 1995Optometry and Vision Science, 1995
- Regional brain abnormalities in schizophrenia measured with magnetic resonance imagingJAMA, 1994
- Saccadic system functioning among schizophrenia patients and their first-degree biological relatives.Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1994
- Information processing: a new model for understanding cognitive disturbances in psychiatric patientsActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1990
- Voluntary control of saccadic eye movements in patients with schizophrenic and affective disordersJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1990
- Psychiatric Illness in the New Zealand MaoriAustralian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 1989
- The positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia reflect impairments in the perception and initiation of actionPsychological Medicine, 1987
- Frontal lobe dysfunctions in schizophrenia—I. Eye movement impairmentsJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1984