Compressible cavity flow oscillation due to shear layer instabilities and pressure feedback

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Abstract
A computational analysis was performed on a compressible flow oscillation due to shear layer instabilities over a cavity and pressure feedback in a cavity of length-to-depth ratio 3 at Mach 1.5 and 2.5. The mass averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved, Turbulence closure was achieved using ak-omega model with compressibility corrections, Self-sustained oscillations were produced. Negative form drag coefficient was observed within an oscillatory cycle due to mass ejection from the cavity near the trailing edge and vortex production near the leading edge. The shock wave-expansion wave interaction patterns, modes of the oscillation, sound pressure level, and time-averaged surface pressure were compared with experimental results of previous investigations and good agreement was achieved, particularly the time-averaged pressure, The prediction showed a marked improvement over earlier analysis