Effects of a visual task with cognitive demand on dynamic and steady‐state accommodation
- 1 July 1993
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics
- Vol. 13 (3) , 285-290
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-1313.1993.tb00470.x
Abstract
Dynamic accommodative response before and after, and steady-state accommodation during, a visual task were measured using an infrared optometer to investigate the effects of psychological stress on accommodative facility. Increase in the post-task dynamic accommodation response time (for a near-to-far condition) was greater for a group of subjects given a mental task at a higher presentation speed. In addition the steady-state accommodation showed an inward shift under a closed-loop condition which was enhanced when computation time was decreased. However, an inward shift was not evident when the performance level of subjects increased following training. The relationship between psychological stress, cognitive demand and accommodative function is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Relation between Clinically Measured Tonic Accommodation and Refractive Status in 6- to 14-Year-Old ChildrenOptometry and Vision Science, 1989
- Effect of a mental arithmetic task on dark focus of accommodationOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1988
- Time‐of‐day variations in oculomotor function: II. Steady‐state accommodation to square‐wave gratingsOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1988
- Time‐of‐day variations in oculomotor function: 1. Tonic accommodation and tonic vergenceOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1988
- A quasi-static study of accommodation in amblyopiaOphthalmic and Physiological Optics, 1986
- Does Performance of Tasks Affect the Resting Focus of Accommodation?Optometry and Vision Science, 1985
- Effect of a Concurrent Counting Task on Dynamic Visual AccommodationOptometry and Vision Science, 1984
- Ocular Accommodation, Personality, and Autonomic BalanceOptometry and Vision Science, 1983
- Effects of visual imagery on the accommodation responsePerception & Psychophysics, 1976
- Accommodation Measurements in Empty Visual Fields*†Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1957