Valuing Tradable Private Rights to Pollute the Public's Air
- 1 January 2005
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Emerald Publishing in Review of Accounting and Finance
- Vol. 4 (1) , 50-71
- https://doi.org/10.1108/eb043418
Abstract
This study develops the economic rationale for the inclusion of new environmental financial assets, tradable pollution rights, in a well‐diversified portfolio. These new assets are generated and their valuation determined in the market‐incentive environmental regulatory approach called emissions trading, especially the cap‐and‐trade variant. This approach has been gaining wide acceptance and approval. A leading example is the sulfur dioxide market where tradable allowances are assets that may be held by private investors. Transactions in this market have reached volumes indicative of a high degree of liquidity. Comparable tradable rights in other pollutants are under active development. We explain the design and workings of these markets and demonstrate empirically, on the basis of time series data, that sulfur dioxide allowances have rates of return and yield distributions that make them candidates for inclusion in asset portfolios. We conjecture that other tradable pollution rights will exhibit similar properties when sufficient data are available. Financial analysts and accountants are likely to play an increasing role in advising investors about the role of these assets in a well‐diversified portfolio.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tradable Environmental Pollution Credits: A New Financial AssetReview of Accounting and Finance, 2002
- The Temporal Efficiency of SO2 Emissions TradingSSRN Electronic Journal, 2002
- What Can We Learn from the Grand Policy Experiment? Lessons from SO2 Allowance TradingJournal of Economic Perspectives, 1998