The nature of the neuropsychological disability in autistic children
- 1 June 1975
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
- Vol. 5 (2) , 109-128
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01537928
Abstract
In previous studies the author and her associates found that the IQs of autistic children can be measured and are also predictive of the child's future functioning. Contrary to earlier opinion, autistic children were found to have subnormal intelligence and more signs of neurological dysfunction than subnormal controls. In this study test data were reviewed to see what subtests differentiated a group of 66 autistic children from a group of 29 children with subnormal intelligence. Results indicated that “high autistic” children were similar to subnormal children on verbal subtests. However, subnormal children were superior to autistic children in some performance areas as in ball play. Findings are interpreted to suggest that autistic children with severe visual/motor disabilities as indicated by low ball play scores may be propelled into emotional withdrawal, even though they are only moderately retarded on verbal subtests.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- The measured intelligence of autistic childrenJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1974
- Prognosis in autism: A follow-up studyJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1973
- A comparison of adaptive, verbal, and motor profiles of psychotic and non-psychotic subnormal childrenJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1972
- Imitation in autistic, early schizophrenic, and non-psychotic subnormal childrenJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1972
- The relation of infantile autism and early childhood schizophrenia to developmental language disorders of childhoodJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1972
- Short-term Memory and Cross-modal Information Processing in Autistic ChildrenJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1972
- A comparison of five diagnostic systems for childhood schizophrenia and infantile autismJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1971
- Identification of Perceptual Limitations in Mute Autistic ChildrenArchives of General Psychiatry, 1969
- Measurement of "untestable" autistic children.Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1967
- The Denver Developmental Screening TestPublished by Elsevier ,1967