Microwave spectroscopy of thermally excited quasiparticles in
- 1 July 1999
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 60 (2) , 1349-1359
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.60.1349
Abstract
We present here the microwave surface impedance of a high-purity crystal of measured at five frequencies between 1 and 75 GHz. This data set reveals the main features of the conductivity spectrum of the thermally excited quasiparticles in the superconducting state. Below 20 K there is a regime of extremely long quasiparticle scattering times, due to both the collapse of inelastic scattering below and the very weak impurity scattering in the high-purity -grown crystal used in this study. Above 20 K, the scattering increases dramatically, initially at least as fast as .
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