Esophageal dilation in malignant dysphagia

Abstract
Esophageal dilation by means of guided Neoplex (Medoc) tubes in 38 patients with malignant obstruction of the esophagus was analyzed. Peroral dilation proved to be a simple, well-tolerated primary procedure in the management of malignant strictures. Most patients have a temporary improvement of dysphagic symptoms, but the benefit appears to decrease progressively in successive dilatatory sessions. Dilations were more difficult, with a 10% perforation rate, in previously radiated patients. Esophageal dilations may play a complementary role in addition to other palliative techniques in the management of malignant dysphagia.