Bulimia: Symptoms and Syndromes in an Urban Population
- 1 March 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 23 (1) , 73-80
- https://doi.org/10.3109/00048678909062595
Abstract
The widely used DSM-Ill criteria for the diagnosis of bulimia essentially define bulimia as a syndrome of guilty, secretive and subjectively hard to control binge over-eating. A self-report questionnaire for bulimic behavior was administered to three community and two hospital populations in South Australia. 13% of females in the community samples could be categorized as bulimic according to the DSM-Ill criteria. Those criteria did not adequately define the behaviour of patients in treatment for bulimia in a Weight Disorders Unit, 85% of whom not only binged, but induced vomiting afterwards. When diagnostic criteria were more closely aligned to clinical experience, the prevalence of bulimia in the community appeared closer to 1–2%. New DSM criteria (DSM-Ill-R) have been proposed and prevalence rates using them fell within the 1–2% range.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Eating disorders in general practice.BMJ, 1986
- The prevalence of bulimia among college students.American Journal of Public Health, 1986
- Eating attitudes and disorder in young women: a general practice based surveyPsychological Medicine, 1986
- The epidemiology of anorexia nervosa and bulimiaJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1985
- The prevalence of binge-eating and bulimia in 1063 college studentsJournal of Psychiatric Research, 1985
- Bulimia RevisitedInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 1985
- Prevalence of bulimia in working and university womenAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1985
- The prevalence of bulimia and binge eating in adolescent girlsInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 1985
- Anorexia nervosa and bulimia among 300 suburban women shoppersAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 1984
- Binge-eating and vomiting: a survey of a college populationPsychological Medicine, 1981