Effects of Hycanthone on Neuromuscular Systems of Schistosoma mansoni
- 1 April 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by JSTOR in Journal of Parasitology
- Vol. 63 (2) , 259-266
- https://doi.org/10.2307/3280055
Abstract
Hycanthone has a variety of effects on muscular activity and neurotransmitter systems of schistosomes. These include interference with neuronal storage on 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), an increase in the length of schistosomes, a weak stimulation of motor activity and an inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity. None of these effects can be related to the mode of the antischistosomal action of hycanthone because these effects are observable only after, but not prior to, the hepatic shift, they are not demonstrable with antischistosomal structural analogs of hycanthone or the same effects are elicited in hycanthone-resistant schistosomes. Dansyl choline, under conditions recommended by others, does not stain selectively neuronal structures of schistosomes, but such structures can be visualized under different conditions. This stain lacks specificity for cholinergic neurons or receptors because no cholinergic drug can block binding of dansyl choline and because the same fluorescence staining effects are observed with dansic acid and dansyl chloride.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: