Amylolytic activity in the rumen of the sheep
- 1 July 1950
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in The Journal of Agricultural Science
- Vol. 40 (3) , 308-310
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600045949
Abstract
1. Rumen contents of sheep given three different diets contained free bacterial α-amylase. The method of obtaining a cell-free rumen filtrate containing the enzyme is described.2. Amylase potency in the rumen was highest in the sheep given a diet of flaked maize, intermediate in that given a mixed diet of hay and concentrate and lowest in that given a diet of casein.3. The effect of rumen amylase on structural maize and potato starches has been investigated.4. Absence of amylase from sheep saliva was confirmed.5. Where flaked maize is fed, one of the organisms responsible for amylase production in the rumen of the sheep is Cl. butyricum.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Studies on ruminant saliva. 1. The composition and output of sheep's salivaBiochemical Journal, 1948
- VII.—MICROSCOPY IN THE INVESTIGATION OF STARCH AND CELLULOSE BREAKDOWN IN THE DIGESTIVE TRACTJournal of the Royal Microscopical Society, 1947
- The mechanism of cellulose digestion in the ruminant organism: II. The transformation of cellulose into glucose by the agency of cellulose-splitting bacteriaThe Journal of Agricultural Science, 1928