Pinched Inlet Split Flow Thin Fractionation for Continuous Particle Fractionation: Application to Marine Sediments for Size-Dependent Analysis of PCDD/Fs and Metals
- 23 April 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Analytical Chemistry
- Vol. 76 (11) , 3236-3243
- https://doi.org/10.1021/ac049968u
Abstract
It is demonstrated that split-flow thin (SPLITT) fractionation, a continuous separation technique for sorting particles or macromolecules, can be utilized for the fractionation of environmental particles to study a size-dependent analysis of pollutants. In this study, focuses are made on the use of a pinched inlet gravitational SPLITT fractionation, a modified form of SPLITT channel formed by reducing the sample inlet thickness of the channel to improve separation efficiency, to separate marine sediments into five different sizes (p-dioxins and dibenzofurans along with a statistical data treatment and are analyzed with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry to ascertain its major and trace metals. It is shown that the combined analytical methods detailed in this study can be powerfully utilized in such a way as to analyze pollutant distribution and its concentration with regard to particle sizes for an environmental assessment.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- Increased size-sorting performance in gravitational SPLITT by using a pinched sample inlet designJournal of Separation Science, 2003
- Experimental approaches for size-based metal speciation in riversElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Experimental details, tables A?D showing parameters for GF and AAS, detection limits for ETAAS, SdFFF operative parameters and metal concentrations determined in the void time at the two different pH values, and SEM images of the void time fractions. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/em/b3/b308877d/Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 2003
- Assessing Forest Fire as a Potential PCDD/F Source in Queensland, AustraliaEnvironmental Science & Technology, 2003
- New Products: New ProductsAnalytical Chemistry, 2001
- Continuous split flow-thin cell fractionation of starch particlesJournal of Chromatography A, 1999
- Fractionation and size analysis of magnetic particles using FFF and SPLITT technologiesJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1999
- Separation of particulate environmental samples by SPLITT fractionation using different operating modesAnalytica Chimica Acta, 1997
- Dioxin emissions from wood combustionChemosphere, 1994
- Reevaluation of dioxin bioconcentration and bioaccumulation factors for regulatory purposesJournal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 1992
- A System Based on Split-Flow Lateral-Transport Thin (SPLITT) Separation Cells for Rapid and Continuous Particle FractionationSeparation Science and Technology, 1985