Using Generalizability Theory in Early Childhood Special Education
- 1 April 1991
- journal article
- other
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Early Intervention
- Vol. 15 (2) , 193-204
- https://doi.org/10.1177/105381519101500208
Abstract
Using a set of hypothetical data, four approaches to the estimation of interrater reliability are illustrated and compared: correlation, comparison of means, percentage of agreement, and generalizability (G) theory techniques. For these data—composed of ratings for 10 subjects on 6 items by 2 raters—the reliability estimates varied widely. The highest estimate was .90 (the simple correlation between the two raters' total scores), and the lowest was a percentage of agreement between the two raters of 26.67% (when “agreement" meant exact match). The G theory techniques allow the researcher to estimate the amount of variance attributable to multiple sources of error within one study. Although more complex than the other methods illustrated here, the G theory procedures yield very beneficial information in many reliability-estimation situations in early childhood special education.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Using Generalizability Theory in Counseling and DevelopmentMeasurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 1988
- Interrater Reliability of Parent—Infant Interaction ScalesDiagnostique, 1988
- Faculty evaluation: Reliability of peer assessments of research, teaching, and serviceResearch in Higher Education, 1987
- Rethinking the role of research: New issues and lingering doubts in an era of expanding preschool educationEarly Childhood Research Quarterly, 1986
- Generalizability theory: 1973–1980British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 1981
- Issues and approaches to estimating interrater reliability in nursing researchResearch in Nursing & Health, 1981
- The Generalizability of Class MeansReview of Educational Research, 1977
- Test Reliability Estimated by Analysis of VariancePsychometrika, 1941