Dose-Dependent Effect of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide on Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, and Skin Blood Flow of Normal Volunteers

Abstract
Synthetic atrial natriuretic peptide, containing 26 amino acids in rat sequence, L-364,343 (Ileu-ANP), was infused intravenously at increasing rates (1-40 .mu.g/min) into four normal volunteers. Mean intraarterial blood pressure decreased and heart rate increased in cumulative-dose-dependent fashion. Skin blood flow as measured with a laser Doppler device rose already with a cumulative dose of 55 .mu.g Ileu-ANP and further rises were directly related to dose. The only side effects observed were those accompanying symptomatic hypotension at higher doses. These findings provide strong evidence that Ileu-ANP acts as a vasodilator in normal volunteers.

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