Effect of Preload on Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Sensitivity to Vasoactive Agents
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by S. Karger AG in Pharmacology
- Vol. 33 (1) , 39-45
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000138198
Abstract
Concentration-response curves to potassium chloride, phenylephrine, serotonin and calcium chloride were obtained from rat aortic strips subjected to preloads of 0.75, 1.5 or 3.0 g. The sensitivity of the aortic smooth muscle to potassium chloride, phenylephrine and serotonin increased with increasing preload; whereas the calcium chloride concentration-response curves of K+-depolarized strips were unaffected by preload. These results demonstrate that the sensitivity of rat aortic smooth muscle to many vasoactive agents is a function of preload and also indicate that an alteration in the influx of external Ca2+ is not sufficient to explain the effect of preload on sensitivity.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Length-dependent sensitivity at lengths greater than Lmax in vascular smooth muscleAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 1983
- Length-dependent sensitivity in vascular smooth muscleAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 1981
- Dietary manipulation of age-related decline in vascular smooth muscle functionAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 1980
- Changes in Rat Aortic Actomyosin Content with MaturationJournal of Vascular Research, 1979
- Starling's law reactivatedJournal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 1977
- A reexamination of the influence of muscle length on myocardial performance.Circulation Research, 1977
- Effects of hypertension on the static mechanical properties and chemical composition of the rat aortaCardiovascular Research, 1976
- AORTIC TUNICA MEDIA IN GROWING RATS STUDIED WITH ELECTRON MICROSCOPE1967