Protostellar Collapse with Various Metallicities
Top Cited Papers
Open Access
- 10 May 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 534 (2) , 809-824
- https://doi.org/10.1086/308776
Abstract
The thermal and chemical evolution of gravitationally collapsing protostellar clouds is investigated, focusing attention on their dependence on metallicity. Calculations are carried out for a range of metallicities spanning the local interstellar value to zero. During the time when clouds are transparent to continuous radiation, the temperatures are higher for those with lower metallicity, reflecting lower radiative ability. However, once the clouds become opaque, in the course of the adiabatic contraction of the transient cores, their evolutionary trajectories in the density-temperature plane converge to a unique curve that is determined by only physical constants. The trajectories coincide with each other thereafter. Consequently, the size of the stellar core at the formation is the same regardless of the gas composition of the parent cloud.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Modeling primordial gas in numerical cosmologyNew Astronomy, 1997
- Cosmological Formation of Low-Mass ObjectsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1996
- Rosseland and Planck mean opacities of a zero-metallicity gasThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1991
- Molecule formation and infrared emission in fast interstellar shocks. III - Results for J shocks in molecular cloudsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1989
- Cooling of Population III objects in a pressure supported collapseMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1986
- An estimate of the mass of zero metal starsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1981
- Molecule formation and infrared emission in fast interstellar shocks. I Physical processesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1979
- The Minimum Jeans Mass or When Fragmentation Must StopMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1976
- Numerical Calculations of the Dynamics of a Collapsing Proto-Star*Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1969
- Thermal and Dynamical Properties of a Protostar and Its Contraction to the Stage of Quasi-Static EquilibriumProgress of Theoretical Physics, 1965