PATTERNING WITH FIXED‐TIME SCHEDULES OF RESPONSE‐INDEPENDENT REINFORCEMENT1
- 1 July 1974
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
- Vol. 22 (1) , 135-141
- https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.1974.22-135
Abstract
Pigeons were first exposed to a schedule providing food when the time between successive key pecks (the interresponse time) exceeded a specified duration. When food then was presented at regular intervals independent of responding (fixed-time schedule), responses typically occurred at a steady rate in the periods between successive food presentations. Once the birds had been exposed to a fixed-ratio schedule, however, response rate under fixed-time schedules was positively accelerated. Variations in the sequence of conditions given different subjects indicated that the changes in patterning were due to the fixed-ratio schedule, rather than to the number of transitions from a response-dependent to the response-independent fixed-time schedule, to changed parameter values, or to prolonged experience with the fixed-time schedule. The effects of fixed-time schedules on patterning depended upon experimental history.Keywords
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