Mechanism of Protection Against Carbon Tetrachloride Toxicity. I. Prevention of Lethal Effects by Partial Surgical Hepatectomy
- 1 January 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Drug and Chemical Toxicology
- Vol. 5 (2) , 115-124
- https://doi.org/10.3109/01480548209017773
Abstract
Both partial surgical hepatectomy and a challenge with a small dose of CC14 depress the metabolism of xenobiotics in the liver. Infact, hepatocytes become provided with metabolic activity rdtes which are peculiar of either embryo or newborn rat lver. These experiments have shown that partial surgical hepatectomy prevents rats from death caused by otherwise lethal doses of CC14. At the same time, sham-operated animals survive to a limited ex= tent after a large dose of the halogenocompound. Investigations carried out on the metabolic efficiency of liver microsomes, both in vitro and in vivo, clearly demonstrate that the preventive effect against CC14 depends mainly on the impaired metabolic activity of endoplasmic reticulum.This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Toxicity of halogenated hydrocarbons in pretreated rats — an experimental model for the study of integrated permissible limits of environmental poisonsInternationales Archiv für Arbeitsmedizin, 1981
- Time course of protection by N,N'-Diphenyl-p-phenylendiamine (DPPD) against carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicityInflammation Research, 1974
- Mechanism of protection against carbon tetrachloride by prior carbon tetrachloride administrationExperimental and Molecular Pathology, 1972
- Determination of drug metabolizing enzymes in needle biopsies of human liverEuropean Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 1972
- Effect of pretreatment of rats with carbon tetrachloride on tolerance developmentToxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 1970
- A comparison of the effects of partial surgical and partial chemical (CCl4) hepatectomy on microsomal cytochrome b5 and P450 and oxidative N-demethylationInflammation Research, 1969
- Increased susceptibility to carbon tetrachloride poisoning in the rat after pretreatment with oral phenobarbitoneBiochemical Pharmacology, 1969
- Schutzwirkung hepatotoxischer stoffe gegen letale dosen eines toxins aus amanita phalloides (phalloidin)Biochemical Pharmacology, 1966
- The effect of diet and 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis-(p-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) on microsomal hydroxylating enzymes and on sensitivity of rats to carbon tetrachloride poisoningBiochemical Journal, 1966
- Carbon tetrachloride poisoning in the liver of the new-born ratThe Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology, 1963