Probing for new physics in polarizedΛbdecays at theZpole

Abstract
Polarized ΛbΛγ decays at the Z pole are shown to be well suited for probing a large variety of new physics effects. A new observable is proposed, the angular asymmetry between the Λb spin and photon momentum, which is sensitive to the relative strengths of the opposite chirality and standard model chirality bsγ dipole operators. Comparison with the Λ decay polarization asymmetry and with the Λb polarization extracted from semileptonic decays allows important tests of the VA structure of the standard model. The modifications of the rates and angular asymmetries which arise at next-to-leading order are discussed. The measurements for ΛbΛγ and the CP conjugate mode, with branching ratios of a few times 105, are shown to be sensitive to nonstandard sources of CP violation in the ΛbΛγ matrix element. Form factor relations for heavy-to-light baryon decays are derived in the large energy limit, which are of general interest.