The cavity heat pipe Stirling receiver for space solar dynamics
- 13 January 2003
- conference paper
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
- p. 931-936
- https://doi.org/10.1109/iecec.1989.74580
Abstract
The receiver/storage unit for the low-Earth-orbiting Stirling system is discussed. The design, referred to as the cavity heat pipe (CHP), has been optimized for minimum specific mass and volume width. A specific version of this design at the 7 kWe level has been compared to the Space Station Brayton solar dynamic design. The Space Station design utilizes a eutectic mixture of LiF and CaF/sub 2/. Using the same phase change material, the CHP has been shown to have a specific mass of 40% and a volume of 5% of that of the Space Station Brayton at the same power level. Additionally, it complements the free-piston Stirling engine in that it also maintains a relatively flat specific mass down to at least 1 kWe. The technical requirements, tradeoff studies, critical issues, and critical technology experiments are discussed.Keywords
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