On the rippling of small waves: a harmonic nonlinear nearly resonant interaction
- 14 March 1972
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 52 (4) , 725-751
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112072002733
Abstract
We show that the rippling often observed on small progressive gravity waves can be explained in terms of a nearly resonant harmonic nonlinear interaction. The resonance condition is that the phase speeds of the two waves must be nearly identical. The in viscid analysis is generalized to any order in a small parameter proportional to the wave steepness. Wave tank measurements provide experimental evidence for most of the predicted results. The phenomenon of resonant rippling is further shown to be not just peculiar to capillary-gravity waves, but in fact possible for any weakly nonlinear dispersive wave system whose dispersion relation has discrete pairs of solutions nearly satisfying the resonance conditions.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Weak quadratic interactions of two-dimensional wavesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1971
- Kelvin–Helmholtz instability of finite amplitudeJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1970
- On Wilton's ripples: a special case of resonant interactionsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1970
- An experiment on second-order capillary gravity resonant wave interactionsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1970
- An experiment on third-order resonant wave interactionsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1966
- A general approach to linear and non-linear dispersive waves using a LagrangianJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1965
- The generation of capillary waves by steep gravity wavesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1963
- Phase velocity effects in tertiary wave interactionsJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1962
- An exact solution for progressive capillary waves of arbitrary amplitudeJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1957
- LXXII. On ripplesJournal of Computers in Education, 1915