Statistical thermodynamics of nucleation. Theory of homogeneous condensation
- 1 November 1974
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 61 (9) , 3665-3669
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1682550
Abstract
Essential difficulties of the nucleation theory have been considered, especially those of calculating the number of droplets forming per unit time ν during the condensation of vapor. A more general statistical method using the Gibbs' grand ensemble as the basis has been shown in the case of moderate supersaturations to allow, in a very strict and general manner, the determination of ν, a pre‐exponential factor inclusive. For a particular case of rarefied vapor, the pre‐exponential factor coincides with that found by Frenkel.Keywords
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