A simple method for the isolation of intact mesophyll protoplasts from cereal plants

Abstract
Intact mesophyll protoplasts from cereal plants were easily prepared by incubating leaves with the abaxial epidermis peeled off at 20–25°C for 2–3 hr in 0.6 M mannitol containing 1% cellulase at pH 5.6. From one gram (fresh weight) of leaves 1.5–6×106 protoplasts, more than 90% of which were morphologically intact, could be obtained. Protoplasts isolated from wheat, oat, corn and barley were efficiently infected with brome mosaic virus (BMV), and supported viral multiplication.

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