Development of a Controlled Medical Terminology: Knowledge Acquisition and Knowledge Representation

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Abstract
The creation of controlled medical terminologies is a central challenge in the development of electronic patient records. In the T-HELPER patient-record system, designed for the care of patients with HIV diease, the IVORY module allows health-care workers to compose textual progress notes by making selections from menus generated automatically from a controlled medical terminology. Construction of this IVORY terminology required extensive design sessions with a team of computer scientists and an expert physician. Refinement of the terminology was only possible when the design team could envision how the completed T-HELPER system would be used in the context of clinical practice. Development of controlled medical terminologies is a significant problem in knowledge acquisition. Techniques used to acquire and represent clinical concepts for the purpose of building decision-support systems also are appropriate for the construction of controlled terminologies such as the one in T-HELPER.
Funding Information
  • U.S. National Library of Medicine (LM05305)
  • United States Agency for Healthy Care Policy and Research (HS06330)
  • National Science Foundation (IRI-902293)

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