Changes in selected cardiorespiratory responses to exercise and in body composition following a 12‐week aerobic dance programme
- 1 December 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Sports Sciences
- Vol. 4 (3) , 189-199
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02640418608732118
Abstract
Cardiorespiratory and body composition changes were evaluated in 25 sedentary females, aged 18 to 30 years, following 12 weeks of aerobic dance training (3 days a week, 45 min a session). Fifteen subjects, from the same population, comprised a control group: they maintained their normal activity and dietary habits over the course of the study. Analysis of variance of the values for selected cardiorespiratory responses revealed that the aerobic dance programme produced training effects in the experimental group. These training effects were indicated by significant improvements in O2 pulse, V E, heart rate and perceived exertion during submaximal exercise. Significant improvements were also noted in VO2 max, maximal O2pulse, V E max, maximal heart rate and maximal running time on the treadmill. Additionally, increases in lean body mass and body density, together with decreases in percentage body fat and the sum of four skinfold thicknesses were found to be significant for the experimental group. No significant improvements in any of these variables were found for the control group. It was concluded that this 12‐week aerobic dance programme was successful in promoting beneficial changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- VIGOROUS EXERCISE IN LEISURE-TIME: PROTECTION AGAINST CORONARY HEART DISEASEThe Lancet, 1980
- Psycho-physiological analysis of an aerobic dance programme for womenBritish Journal of Sports Medicine, 1979
- Cardiorespiratory responses of sedentary college women as a function of training intensityJournal of Applied Physiology, 1976
- Effect of training on cardiovascular response to exercise in womenJournal of Applied Physiology, 1975
- Work Activity and Coronary Heart MortalityNew England Journal of Medicine, 1975
- Analysis of epidemiologic studies of physical inactivity as risk factor for coronary artery diseaseProgress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 1972
- Effects of walking on body composition and cardiovascular function of middle-aged man.Journal of Applied Physiology, 1971
- Cardiorespiratory changes in college women due to a season of competitive basketballJournal of Applied Physiology, 1968
- Predictability of lean body weight through anthropometric assessment in college menJournal of Applied Physiology, 1968
- Estimation of body volume by underwater weighing: description of a simple method.Journal of Applied Physiology, 1967