Stimulated two-photon free-free transitions in a Coulomb potential: Formalism

Abstract
We present a calculation of the cross sections for two-photon free-free transitions of an electron colliding with a Coulomb center of force. The calculation is based on second-order perturbation theory, in the nonrelativistic dipole approximation. The matrix elements for absorption and emission were integrated analytically in momentum space, following a method developed earlier by one of us. This makes use of the Schwinger integral representation for the Coulomb Green’s function. The result was expressed in terms of integrals over hypergeometric functions of the Gauss type. Simple limiting forms of these complicated expressions were found in the first Born approximation, and at low and high photon energies. The results derived agree with those obtained by direct calculations done for these limits. Finally, concluding remarks on the analytic part of our work are made. The numerical computation of the two-photon free-free transition cross sections for absorption and emission in various geometries is planned to be presented at a later time.