Patient Health Status and Appointment Keeping in an Urban Community Health Center
- 1 August 2004
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Project MUSE in Journal Of Health Care For The Poor and Underserved
- Vol. 15 (3) , 474-488
- https://doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2004.0037
Abstract
This study examines the relationship between patient health status and the likelihood of missing appointments in a community health center serving low-income patients. Medical records of 465 adult patients scheduled to be seen during one week in February 1999 were audited for an 18-month period. Seventy-three percent of patients failed to keep one or more appointments; 43% missed one or two; 30% missed three or more. Health status measures significantly associated with missing appointments included depression (p = 0.03), anxiety/panic disorder (p = 0.03), and using tobacco (p = <0.001). Linear regression analysis indicated that the number of appointments scheduled and of diagnosed psychological conditions, as well as patient age were significant predictors of missed appointments. Patient appointment keeping is predictable; definable, measurable characteristics of patients can contribute to setting priorities for customizing interventions.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Prevalence of anxiety disorders and their comorbidity with mood and addictive disordersThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1998
- A Personality typology of smokersAddictive Behaviors, 1997
- Patient characteristics affecting attendance at general outpatient clinics.Archives of Disease in Childhood, 1996
- Effectiveness of Computer-Generated Telephone Messages in Increasing Clinic VisitsArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1995
- Interventions to improve patient appointments in an ambulatory care facilityThe Journal of Ambulatory Care Management, 1994
- Personality characteristics of smokers and ex-smokersPersonality and Individual Differences, 1993
- Who Misses Appointments? An Empirical AnalysisThe Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 1991