The base-flow and near-wake problem at very low Reynolds numbers - Part 1. The Stokes approximation
- 1 September 1965
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 23 (03) , 417-438
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112065001465
Abstract
The general solutions of the Stokes approximate equations of motion are derived for two-dimensional and axisymmetric flows in the half-space x > 0, for an arbitrarily given velocity field in the plane x = 0. There is assumed to be no solid surface in the half-space. According to whether the velocity at infinity is zero or not, the solutions can be said to describe either jet-type or wake-type flows. Only the latter category is considered; numerical examples are worked out and properties of the base flow at very low Reynolds numbers are investigated. A recirculating flow region may exist, but the flow properties are not sensitive to this feature.Keywords
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