TISSUE CULTURE STUDIES ON BACTERIAL HYPERSENSITIVITY
Open Access
- 1 September 1936
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Vol. 64 (3) , 339-353
- https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.64.3.339
Abstract
1. A high degree of cellular sensitivity to tuberculin toxicity was demonstrated when explants from tuberculous animals were grown in media containing that substance. 2. Similar degrees of sensitivity were noted in cells derived from animals infected with either virulent or relatively lowly virulent strains of tubercle bacilli. 3. The specificity of the tuberculin cytotoxicity was proven by testing with other bacterial cytotoxic materials. 4. Tuberculin sensitive cells grown in vitro in normal media showed, when tested with tuberculin, persistence of this cellular sensitivity through several transplantations during which time many new generations of cells developed. 5. There was a depression of the initial growth energy of explants from animals during the toxic phase of the disease. During the healing stage the initial growth energy returned to normal although marked sensitivity to tuberculin persisted. 6. The degree of cellular sensitivity to tuberculin in vitro did no parallel the acuity of the infectious process but represented a more or less permanent acquired characteristic impressed on the cell as a result of the infection.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- A COMPARISON OF OCULAR MICROMETRIC AND PROJECTOSCOPIC METHODS OF ESTIMATING GROWTHS IN TISSUE CULTURESThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1934
- THE SPECIFIC CYTOTOXIC ACTION OF TUBERCULIN IN TISSUE CULTUREThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1931
- MEASUREMENT OF THE GROWTH OF TISSUES IN VITROThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1921