Taylor—Gortler vortices in fully developed or boundary-layer flows: linear theory
- 1 November 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 124 (-1) , 475-494
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112082002596
Abstract
The stability characteristics of some fluid flows at high Taylor or Gortler numbers are determined using perturbation methods. In particular, the stability characteristics of some fully developed flows between concentric cylinders driven either by a pressure gradient or the motion of the inner cylinder are investigated. The asymptotic structure of short-wavelength disturbances to these flows is obtained and used as a basis for a formal perturbation solution to the corresponding stability problem appropriate to a developing boundary layer. The non-parallel effect of the basic flow on the condition for neutral stability is discussed. The results obtained suggest that the disturbances are concentrated in internal viscous or critical layers well away from the wall and the free stream. The stability of a boundary layer on a concave wall to Görtler vortices that propagate downstream is also considered. These modes are found to be more stable than the usual time-independent modes and they propagate downstream with the speed of the basic flow in the critical layer. Some comparison with previous experimental and theoretical work is given.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the non-parallel flow stability of the Blasius boundary layerProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1979
- On the effects of boundary-layer growth on flow stabilityJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1974
- Dreidimensionale Störungen in der Grenzschicht an einer konkaven WandActa Mechanica, 1972
- On the instability of Taylor vorticesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1968
- Zur Theorie der dreidimensionalen Instabilität laminarer GrenzschichtenZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik, 1956
- Fluid motion in a curved channelProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character, 1928
- VIII. Stability of a viscous liquid contained between two rotating cylindersPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 1923