Direct Plasma Analysis of Drug Compounds Using Monolithic Column Liquid Chromatography and Tandem Mass Spectrometry
- 21 March 2003
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Analytical Chemistry
- Vol. 75 (8) , 1812-1818
- https://doi.org/10.1021/ac020630e
Abstract
A monolithic silica column high-performance liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC−MS/MS) method has been developed for the high-speed direct simultaneous determination of a drug discovery compound and its major circulating metabolite (M-72) in rat plasma. This methodology makes use of flow programming and an alkyl-bonded silica rod column for fast macromolecule removal and chromatographic separation without the need for significant sample preparation. The matrix ionization suppression effect on the monolithic column HPLC−MS/MS system was investigated using the postcolumn infusion technique. After 200 plasma injections on a 50 × 4.6 mm monolithic silica column, consistent column efficiency of close to 39 000 theoretical plates/m and reproducible retention times for the analytes were observed. The apparent on-column recoveries of 12 test compounds in rat plasma samples were greater than 90%. The proposed fast direct plasma injection method was tested over a 3-day period with the interday coefficient of variation less than 15% for both analytes.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Simultaneous determination of a drug candidate and its metabolite in rat plasma samples using ultrafast monolithic column high‐performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometryRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 2002
- Quantitative screening and matrix effect studies of drug discovery compounds in monkey plasma using fast‐gradient liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometryRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 2001
- Ultrafast liquid chromatography/ultraviolet and liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric analysisRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 2000
- A 384-Well Solid-Phase Extraction for LC/MS/MS Determination of Methotrexate and Its 7-Hydroxy Metabolite in Human Urine and PlasmaAnalytical Chemistry, 2000
- High-Throughput Screening in Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetic Support of Drug DiscoveryAnnual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2000
- Solid-phase extraction: method development, sorbents, and coupling with liquid chromatographyJournal of Chromatography A, 1999
- High-performance liquid chromatography integrated solid-phase extraction in bioanalysis using restricted access precolumn packingsTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 1999
- Peer Reviewed: Sample Preparation for LC/MS/MS: Analyzing Biological and Environmental SamplesAnalytical Chemistry, 1998
- The Potential of Restricted Access Media Columns As Applied in Coupled-Column LC/LC−TSP/MS/MS for the High-Speed Determination of Target Compounds in Serum. Application to the Direct Trace Analysis of Salbutamol and ClenbuterolAnalytical Chemistry, 1998
- HPLC-API/MS/MS: a powerful tool for integrating drug metabolism into the drug discovery processDrug Discovery Today, 1997