Comparative Factor Analysis Models for an Empirical Study of Eeg Data
- 1 January 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of Neuroscience
- Vol. 18 (3-4) , 211-226
- https://doi.org/10.3109/00207458308987365
Abstract
New, empirical factor analysis methods are applied to the problem of banding EEG power spectra. A measure is introduced for the comparison of factor analysis results (factor loading matrices). The measure, Ambient Matrix Coherence (AC) is geometrically unbiased and invariant of so-called oblique rotations. AC is used in a stability computation to find the dimension of the stable factor analysis solution common to several subsets of a given dataset. If the factor analysis model is appropriate, then the correct number of factors is empirically determined in this way. Stability computations were first performed on various simulated datasets to establish the robustness and efficacy of this method (for various noise levels). These techniques were then applied to [human] EEG power spectra datasets for each of 8 leads. Comparison of these results indicated 3 stable factors in common to all 8 leads, an additional less stable factor in common to 5 leads and weak stability for the 6-dimensional solution for 1 lead.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- An application of factor analysis to the study of EEG structureElectroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 1974
- Spectral and multivariate analysis of EEG changes during mental activity in manElectroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 1974
- A reliability coefficient for maximum likelihood factor analysisPsychometrika, 1973