Acculturation and marijuana and cocaine use: findings from HHANES 1982-84.
- 1 December 1990
- journal article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 80 (Suppl) , 54-60
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.80.suppl.54
Abstract
We examined the relation between acculturation and illicit drug use among Hispanics in the United States employing data from the 1982-84 Hispanic Health and Nutrition Evaluation Survey (HHANES). Across all Hispanic groups, acculturation into US society, as reflected in English language use, was associated with higher rates of illicit drug use even after sociodemographic variables such as gender, age, income, and education were considered. Significant interactions between language and education indicated that the predominant use of English was more strongly associated with marijuana and cocaine use among Mexican Americans and Puerto Ricans of lower educational attainment than among those of higher educational attainment. Significant interactions between language use and other factors such as sex, marital status, and place of birth were also associated with marijuana and cocaine use. These results suggest that the experience of acculturation, especially as it relates to drug use, is closely tied to the social and economic context in which an individual lives.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: methodological considerations.American Journal of Public Health, 1990
- Single and Multiple Patterns of Adolescent Substance Use: Longitudinal Comparisons of Four Ethnic GroupsJournal of Drug Education, 1985
- Chicano Drug Abuse Patterns: Using Archival Data to Test HypothesesHispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 1985
- A Comparison of Marijuana Use among Mexican-American and Anglo Rural Youth Utilizing a Matched-Set AnalysisInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1983
- Age of Initial Drug Experimentation Among White and Non-White EthnicsInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1981
- Inhalant, Marijuana, and Alcohol Abuse among Barrio Children and AdolescentsInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1979
- Drug Use among Public and Private Secondary School Students in Puerto RicoInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1979
- Drug Use and AbuseAnnual Review of Psychology, 1975
- Acculturation, Access, and Alcohol in a Tri‐Ethnic Community1American Anthropologist, 1967
- The Alcoholic AgringadoAmerican Anthropologist, 1964